Good morning!
I had so many of you Anglophiles writing to me yesterday about other words that are spelled differently between American and British English, I decided to send you the remainder of this article today rather than stringing you along for an extra day. I somehow misplaced the link for the list below, but for similar information on British and American spellings, click here and here.
British and American Spelling
Words ending in -yse
Verbs in British English that end in -yse are always spelled -yze in American English:
British | US |
analyse | analyze |
breathalyse | breathalyze |
paralyse | paralyze |
Words ending in a vowel plus l
In British spelling, verbs ending in a vowel plus l double the l when adding endings that begin with a vowel. In American English, the l is not doubled:
British | US |
travel | travel |
travelled | traveled |
travelling | traveling |
traveller | traveler |
fuel | fuel |
fuelled | fueled |
fuelling | fueling |
Words spelled with double vowels
British English words that are spelled with the double vowels ae or oe are just spelled with an e in American English:
British | US |
leukaemia | leukemia |
manoeuvre | maneuver |
oestrogen | estrogen |
paediatric | pediatric |
Note that in American English, certain terms, such as archaeology, keep the ae spelling as standard, although the spelling with just the e (i.e. archeology) is usually acceptable as well.
Nouns ending with –ence
Some nouns that end with -ence in British English are spelled -ense in American English:
British | US |
defence | defense |
licence | license |
offence | offense |
pretence | pretense |
Nouns ending with –ogue
Some nouns that end with -ogue in British English end with either -og or -ogue in American English:
British | US |
analogue | analog or analogue |
catalogue | catalog or catalogue |
dialogue | dialog or dialogue |
The distinctions here are not hard and fast. The spelling analogue is acceptable but not very common in American English; catalog has become the US norm, but catalogue is not uncommon; dialogue is still preferred over dialog.
Miscellaneous
British | American |
aeroplane | airplane |
aluminium | aluminum |
axe | ax |
cosy | cozy |
kerb (edge of road) | curb |
furore | furor |
grey | gray |
carat | (gold) karat |
liquorice | licorice |
moustache | mustache |
nought | naught |
pyjamas | pajamas |
sceptic | skeptic |
phial | vial |
whisky | whiskey |
Kara Church
Senior Technical Editor
619-542-6773 | Ext: 766773
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