The other day, one of you mentioned the frequency with which you were seeing people use the phrase “soft-peddle” intending to mean “de-emphasize.” If you look at that closely and really think about what peddle means, that is actually referring to “soft selling” something. Here are the three pedal/peddle/petal homophones (from the Grammarist), some common idiomatic phrases (from the Free Dictionary), and a link to an article on this topic from Oxford English Dictionaries.
Definitions:
§ Pedal always relates to bicycles, pianos, organs, boats, looms, sewing machines, and other machines. The pedals are the foot-operated components. The word also functions as a verb meaning to operate pedals. Its participles are pedaled and pedaling in American English. Outside the U.S., they are pedalled and pedalling.
§ Peddle is a verb meaning to sell or to travel about selling goods. It often refers to the sale of illicit goods.
§ And petal is easy. It is always a noun referring to one of the colored parts of a flower surrounding the reproductive organs.
Idiomatic Phrases:
§ (put) the pedal to the metal
To make something go forward or increase as fast as possible.
Ingrid put the pedal to the metal and finished writing her essay a day early.
§ back-pedal
To quickly and often abruptly reverse or retreat from one’s position or opinion on a given subject. Refers to pedaling backwards on a bicycle (done to apply the brakes on fixed-gear bikes), or to taking quick, backward steps, as in football or boxing.
The actor had to back-pedal when he let slip a racist remark during the press conference.
§ soft-pedal something
To play something down; to de-emphasize something. (Alludes to the soft pedal on the piano, which reduces the volume.)
Try to soft-pedal the problems we have with the cooling system. I won’t soft-pedal anything. Everyone must know the truth.
Link:
http://blog.oxforddictionaries.com/2012/07/pedal-or-peddle/
Kara Church
Technical Editor, Advisory
619-542-6773 | Ext: 766773
Symitar Documentation Services
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